ABC's of Special Education

  • ABA: Applied Behavioral Analysis

  • ADA: Americans with Disabilities Act

  • ADD: Attention Deficit Disorder

  • ADL: Activities of Daily Living

  • APE: Adapted Physical Education

  • ASD: Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • ASL: American Sign Language

  • AT: Assistive Technology

  • ASD: Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • COTA: Certified Occupational Therapist Assistant

  • CP: Cerebral Palsy

  • DD: Developmental Delay

  • DDS: Department of Developmental Services

  • DESE: Department of Elementary and Secondary Education

  • DMH: Department of Mental Health

  • DPH: Department of Public Health

  • ED/BD: Emotional/Behavioral

    Disability

  • EI: Early Intervention

  • FAPE: Free and Appropriate Public Education

  • FBA: Functional Behavior Assessment

  • HI: Hearing Impaired

  • IDEA: Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act

  • IEE: Independent Educational Evaluation

  • IEP: Individualized Educational Program - ages 3-22

  • IFSP: Individual Family Service Plan - ages 22 and up

  • LEP: Limited English Proficiency

  • LRE: Least Restrictive Environment

  • MCAS: Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System

  • MCAS-ALT: Alternative MCAS Assessment (Portfolios)

  • NCLB: No Child Left Behind

  • OT: Occupational Therapy

  • PAC: Parent Advisory Council

  • PT: Physical Therapy

  • SLD: Specific Learning Disability

  • SI: Sensory Integration

  • SPED: Special Education

  • Sp/L: Speech and Language

  • TDD/TTY: Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (Teletypewriter)

  • USDE: United States Department of Education

  • VI: Visually Impaired

  • 504 (Section): “Nondiscrimination on the basis of disability” portion of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973

  • 619 (Section): Special Education — 3 - 5 Years Old (Preschool)